Housing assistance in North Carolina for immigrants

North Carolina at a glance

North Carolina is home to about 973,325 foreign-born residents (9.1% of the state’s 10,730,404 people) and 1,213,850 residents of Hispanic or Latino origin (11.3%), per the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). The procedures below apply to everyone in North Carolina regardless of immigration status unless noted.

What rent actually costs in North Carolina — HUD’s official numbers

HUD's Fair Market Rents set the ceiling a Section 8 voucher covers and serve as the official rent benchmark. In North Carolina (FY 2026), the benchmark rent for a 2-bedroom apartment is $998/month (median), ranging from $925 (Ashe County, NC) to $1,750 (Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA) across the state's 83 rent areas.

Area (largest by population)Studio1BR2BR3BR4BR
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,469$1,538$1,686$2,076$2,637
Raleigh-Cary, NC MSA$1,524$1,596$1,750$2,196$2,936
Greensboro-High Point, NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,159$1,213$1,330$1,703$1,960
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,417$1,507$1,711$2,117$2,527
Winston-Salem, NC HUD Metro FMR Area$995$1,082$1,232$1,607$1,898
Asheville, NC MSA$1,227$1,429$1,567$1,905$2,629
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC MSA$858$908$1,095$1,372$1,660
Fayetteville, NC HUD Metro FMR Area$1,090$1,113$1,251$1,667$2,068

Source: HUD FY 2026 Fair Market Rents (effective 2025-10-01; 40th-percentile gross rents — Section 8 payment standards are set at 90-110% of FMR). Look up your county at huduser.gov.

Federal programs in North Carolina

Section 8 (Housing Choice Voucher) and Public Housing share the same federal rules: low income (typically under 30-50% of Area Median Income) and at least one household member with citizenship or an eligible immigration status — mixed-status families get a prorated voucher rather than nothing. Undocumented members, DACA recipients, and F-1 students don’t count as eligible members. Full eligibility lists and documents: federal housing rules.

To apply in North Carolina: find your local Public Housing Agency at hud.gov/findpha and get on the waiting list — months to years in tight markets.

Emergency shelters

Available WITHOUT immigration status verification:

  • Homeless shelters
  • Domestic violence shelters (DV shelters have enhanced privacy)
  • Catholic Charities
  • Salvation Army
  • YWCA / YMCA
  • Local churches

National homelessness line: 211 (in many states, connects to local resources)

Do I need ITIN or SSN to rent in North Carolina?

Not necessarily. Many landlords (especially small individuals) do NOT require SSN to rent. May require: income proof, employer letter, prior landlord references, larger security deposit.

Professionally-managed apartments (large complexes) are stricter about SSN.


Last verified: 2026-06-15.

General procedural information for educational purposes. Not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Laws and fees change — verify with the issuing agency before taking action. For case-specific guidance, consult a licensed immigration attorney or other appropriate professional.

The Section 8 math in one line

A voucher household pays about 30% of adjusted monthly income toward rent, and the voucher covers the rest up to the local payment standard (90-110% of the FMRs shown above). Housing discrimination is reportable regardless of immigration status: HUD hotline 1-800-669-9777 (hud.gov fair housing).