Forming an LLC in Ohio

Why Ohio

No annual fee — one of few states without LLC annual report $99 formation fee — among cheapest Midwest access + proximity to Canada (Ohio borders Canada via Lake Erie) Growing Hispanic community, especially Lorain, Cleveland, Columbus Accepts ITIN

Key facts

ItemInformation
Formation fee$99
Annual fee$0 — no annual report
DeadlineNo annual report requirement
Accepts ITIN✅ Yes

Formation process

  1. Choose unique name ending in “LLC”
  2. Designate Registered Agent in Ohio
  3. File Articles of Organization ($99)
  4. Create Operating Agreement
  5. Get EIN from IRS (free)
  6. Open business bank account

Platform: Ohio Secretary of State


Last verified: 2026-07-11.

State services and resources in Ohio

Where to register your LLC in Ohio

The Secretary of State office (or equivalent) of Ohio handles LLC registrations. Generally accepts filings:

  • Online (fastest, 1-3 days)
  • By mail (4-8 weeks)
  • In person (varies by state capital)

Post-formation requirements

  1. EIN from IRS (free, online, ~15 minutes)
  2. Business bank account — most require LLC docs + EIN
  3. State/local licenses depending on business type
  4. Annual Report yearly (keeps LLC active)
  5. Quarterly tax estimates if income > $1,000/quarter

LLC for immigrants with ITIN

  • Permitted: ITIN holders can be LLC members
  • Banking: business accounts with ITIN available (BlueVine, Mercury, Lili — verify policies)
  • Tax filing: Schedule C on your 1040 with ITIN; Form 1065 for multi-member LLC

Common errors

  • Forgetting annual report (can dissolve LLC)
  • Mixing personal and LLC finances (loses limited liability protection)
  • No Operating Agreement (even single-member)
  • Operating in another state without registering as foreign LLC

Ohio-specific resources

  • Ohio Secretary of State — LLC search + filings
  • Ohio Department of Revenue — state business taxes
  • SCORE (Service Corps of Retired Executives) — free small business mentoring
  • SBA (Small Business Administration) — free counseling via SCORE and SBDC, open to everyone. ⚠️ SBA loans (7(a), 504, microloans) are closed to non-citizen owners since March/April 2026 — including green-card holders. See who can still use each SBA program and the CDFI lenders that do accept an ITIN.

Last verified: 2026-07-11.

General procedural information for educational purposes. Not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Laws and fees change — verify with the issuing agency before taking action. For case-specific guidance, consult a licensed immigration attorney or other appropriate professional.