Forming an LLC in Tennessee
Why Tennessee
No state income tax. The Hall income tax on interest and dividends was phased out through December 31, 2020 and is fully repealed beginning January 1, 2021 (TN Dept. of Revenue, HIT-3) — Tennessee no longer taxes dividend or interest income either. Home to Nashville (music + healthcare), Memphis (logistics) Hispanic community ~6% (growing) High cost ($300 minimum + $300/year minimum = $600 first year) Accepts ITIN
Key facts
| Item | Information |
|---|---|
| Formation fee | $300 minimum — $50 per member, maximum $3,000 |
| Annual fee | $300 annual report (minimum) |
| Deadline | Annual Report due the 1st day of the 4th month after the close of the LLC’s fiscal year — April 1 for a calendar-year LLC, not the formation anniversary (Tenn. Code Ann. § 48-249-1017(c)); fee $300 minimum, $50 per member above six, $3,000 maximum |
| Accepts ITIN | ✅ Yes |
Process
- Name that is distinguishable on state records and contains “LLC” or another designator your state accepts
- Registered Agent in Tennessee
- Articles of Organization ($50 per member, minimum $300)
- Operating Agreement (internal)
- EIN from IRS (free)
- Business bank account
Platform: Tennessee Secretary of State
Professional licenses: new citizenship/status requirement (since May 7, 2026)
If your Tennessee business activity needs a professional or commercial license (trade boards under Title 62, cosmetology, health professions, insurance, alcoholic-beverage permits…), note that Public Chapter 955 (in effect since May 7, 2026) requires the license holder to be a US citizen or “qualified alien” (Tenn. Code Ann. § 4-58-102) at application AND renewal — a work permit (EAD) alone no longer qualifies. Public Chapter 955 does not amend Tennessee’s LLC-formation statutes — forming the LLC is a separate Secretary of State filing — but check every license your activity requires. Details: Tennessee worker rights and licensing · Public Chapter 955 (PDF). Tennessee is one of the states classified restrictive in our state-by-state map of professional licenses regardless of immigration status.
Related
Last verified: 2026-09-24.
State services and resources in Tennessee
Where to register your LLC in Tennessee
The Tennessee Secretary of State, Business Services handles LLC registrations. Generally accepts filings:
- Online (fastest)
- By mail
- In person, where the office offers it
The steps that are the same in every state — EIN, business bank account, annual report, estimated taxes, ITIN ownership and the common errors — are maintained once, on the LLC formation hub.
Tennessee-specific resources
- Tennessee Secretary of State, Business Services — LLC filings and business search
- Tennessee Department of Revenue — state business taxes
- SCORE (Service Corps of Retired Executives) — free small business mentoring
- SBA (Small Business Administration) — free counseling via SCORE and SBDC, open to everyone. ⚠️ SBA loans (7(a), 504, microloans) are closed to non-citizen owners since March/April 2026 — including green-card holders. See who can still use each SBA program and the CDFI lenders that do accept an ITIN.
Last verified: 2026-09-24.
General procedural information for educational purposes. Not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Laws and fees change — verify with the issuing agency before taking action. For case-specific guidance, consult a licensed immigration attorney or other appropriate professional.
Related procedural information
- ITIN — file business taxes without SSN — ITIN holders can form and operate LLCs
- ITIN-friendly business banking — checking accounts that open without an SSN
- USCIS forms — H-1B, L-1, E-2 investor visas — when LLC ownership supports a visa case
- State income tax obligations — business taxes vary by state
- Find an immigration attorney — for complex investor or work-visa cases tied to your LLC
