Forming an LLC in Tennessee

Why Tennessee

No state income tax — only taxes dividends/interest (Hall Tax repealed) Home to Nashville (music + healthcare), Memphis (logistics) Hispanic community ~6% (growing) High cost ($300 + $300/year = $600 first year) Accepts ITIN

Key facts

ItemInformation
Formation fee$300
Annual fee$300 annual report (minimum)
DeadlineAnnual Report due 1st day of 4th month after anniversary ($300 minimum)
Accepts ITIN✅ Yes

Process

  1. Unique name ending in “LLC”
  2. Registered Agent in Tennessee
  3. Articles of Organization ($300)
  4. Operating Agreement (internal)
  5. EIN from IRS (free)
  6. Business bank account

Platform: Tennessee Secretary of State

Professional licenses: new citizenship/status requirement (since May 7, 2026)

If your Tennessee business activity needs a professional or commercial license (trade boards under Title 62, cosmetology, health professions, insurance, alcoholic-beverage permits…), note that Public Chapter 955 (in effect since May 7, 2026) requires the license holder to be a US citizen or “qualified alien” (Tenn. Code Ann. § 4-58-102) at application AND renewal — a work permit (EAD) alone no longer qualifies. Public Chapter 955 does not amend Tennessee’s LLC-formation statutes — forming the LLC is a separate Secretary of State filing — but check every license your activity requires. Details: Tennessee worker rights and licensing · Public Chapter 955 (PDF). Tennessee is one of the states classified restrictive in our state-by-state map of professional licenses regardless of immigration status.


Last verified: 2026-07-11.

State services and resources in Tennessee

Where to register your LLC in Tennessee

The Secretary of State office (or equivalent) of Tennessee handles LLC registrations. Generally accepts filings:

  • Online (fastest, 1-3 days)
  • By mail (4-8 weeks)
  • In person (varies by state capital)

Post-formation requirements

  1. EIN from IRS (free, online, ~15 minutes)
  2. Business bank account — most require LLC docs + EIN
  3. State/local licenses depending on business type
  4. Annual Report yearly (keeps LLC active)
  5. Quarterly tax estimates if income > $1,000/quarter

LLC for immigrants with ITIN

  • Permitted: ITIN holders can be LLC members
  • Banking: business accounts with ITIN available (BlueVine, Mercury, Lili — verify policies)
  • Tax filing: Schedule C on your 1040 with ITIN; Form 1065 for multi-member LLC

Common errors

  • Forgetting annual report (can dissolve LLC)
  • Mixing personal and LLC finances (loses limited liability protection)
  • No Operating Agreement (even single-member)
  • Operating in another state without registering as foreign LLC

Tennessee-specific resources

  • Tennessee Secretary of State — LLC search + filings
  • Tennessee Department of Revenue — state business taxes
  • SCORE (Service Corps of Retired Executives) — free small business mentoring
  • SBA (Small Business Administration) — free counseling via SCORE and SBDC, open to everyone. ⚠️ SBA loans (7(a), 504, microloans) are closed to non-citizen owners since March/April 2026 — including green-card holders. See who can still use each SBA program and the CDFI lenders that do accept an ITIN.

Last verified: 2026-07-11.

General procedural information for educational purposes. Not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Laws and fees change — verify with the issuing agency before taking action. For case-specific guidance, consult a licensed immigration attorney or other appropriate professional.