Voting from the US — Colombia elections from abroad

Colombians living in the United States can vote in Colombia’s elections without traveling. You inscribe your cédula de ciudadanía at a Colombian consulate, up to two months before election day, and then vote in person at that consulate’s polling site during the voting period abroad. For the Congress election of March 8, 2026, the Registraduría reported 1,250,846 Colombians eligible to vote abroad, at 253 polling sites in 67 countries, with voting abroad from March 2 to March 8, 2026. Facts below were read on official pages on October 3, 2026.

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Colombians abroad in the 2026 Congress election

Item (Registraduría, February 18, 2026)Figure
Colombians eligible to vote abroad1,250,846
Polling sites abroad253, in 67 countries
Voting tables abroad1,387 (March 2–7) and 1,945 (March 8)
Voting period abroadMarch 2 to March 8, 2026

The Registraduría’s figures cover the March 2026 Congress election. For later elections, it publishes the census, polling sites and dates in its own announcements.

Inscribing your cédula to vote at a consulate

Cancillería’s rule for Colombians abroad: if you want your voting place to be a consulate or consular section, you “podrá inscribir su cédula de ciudadanía en el censo electoral de manera permanente y hasta dos meses antes de la correspondiente jornada electoral.”

  • What you inscribe: your cédula de ciudadanía — the electoral census is, by law, the general register of the cédulas of Colombian citizens resident in Colombia and abroad who are entitled to vote (article 47 of Ley 1475 of 2011, quoted by the Registraduría).
  • Where you vote: at the polling site where you did the inscription.
  • It is not the registro consular: “La inscripción de la cédula para votar es distinta al registro consular.”
  • Already inscribed? If your cédula is already inscribed at the consulate you want, you do not need to inscribe it again.
  • Changing your polling place: the Registraduría says you can change it from one year before and up to two months before the election, by inscribing your ID document through the channels it provides.
  • Automatic census placement: cédulas issued after January 7, 2003 are added automatically to the census at a polling site near where they were issued.

If you need a cédula first, or a duplicate, see the Colombia national ID (cédula) page.

Who is not in the census

The Registraduría lists, among others, people who renounced Colombian nationality under Ley 2332 of 2023, cédulas issued to minors, active members of the Fuerza Pública, and citizens convicted with loss of political rights. If you do not appear in the census, you file a claim with the Registraduría; when an election is coming, claims for errors or omissions can be filed within the month after the census is published.

How you vote

  • In person, abroad: the Registraduría describes polling sites and voting tables abroad, open over a voting period that ended on election day in 2026 (March 2–8).
  • Polling place lookup: for 2026 the Registraduría pointed voters to its free aVotar app (Google Play, App Store) and to its website, registraduria.gov.co, under Elecciones 2026 › Congreso de la República › Consulta lugar de votación.
  • Mail or internet voting: none of the official sources we read describes it.

The sources we read do not list which documents the polling table accepts. Confirm with the Registraduría or your consulate before election week.

Does voting in a Colombian election affect my US status?

For US citizens who are also Colombian, the reference is the US Department of State page on dual nationality. We found no official Colombian source on whether voter registration data is shared with US authorities, so we make no claim either way. For a question about your own status, talk to an immigration attorney — see pro bono legal help.

Where to find the rules for each election

Authoritative sources


Last verified: 2026-10-03. General procedural information for educational purposes. Electoral rules and deadlines change for every election. Verify directly with Colombia’s Registraduría and your local consulate before each election. Not legal advice.