Learning English in Indiana — resources for immigrants

Indiana at a glance

Indiana is home to about 431,255 foreign-born residents (6.3% of the state’s 6,851,073 people) and 590,348 residents of Hispanic or Latino origin (8.6%), per the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2024 5-year estimates). The procedures below apply to everyone in Indiana regardless of immigration status unless noted.

Learning English opens doors: better jobs, communication with doctors and authorities, citizenship exam, daily life. Here are the best FREE or low-cost options in Indiana.

Adult English classes in Indiana — official numbers (program year 2023-24)
Adults in English classes11,092 adults took federally funded English classes in Indiana: 11,092 in standard ESL and 0 in combined English + civics classes (IELCE)
Full state program27,409 total adult-education participants (includes GED/HiSET prep) — English learners are ~40% of the program
You're not alone232,174 Indiana residents (3.6% of the 5+ population) speak English "less than very well," per the Census Bureau (ACS 2023)
Most-spoken languagesBesides English, the languages most spoken at home in Indiana are Spanish (335,205 speakers) · German (68,182 speakers) · other Indo-European languages (51,057 speakers)
Measured results64% of ESL students in Indiana advanced at least one measurable English level during program year 2023-24
Find a classliteracydirectory.org — the National Literacy Directory ZIP-code search · or dial 2-1-1 (Spanish available)

Funded classes cover about 1 in 21 of Indiana's limited-English residents, so seats exist but fill fast — apply to more than one program.

Source: National Reporting System for Adult Education (NRS, U.S. Department of Education), Table 3, program year 2023-24; U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2023. These classes are WIOA Title II funded, free or low-cost, and do not require immigration status.

Free ESL/ELL programs in Indiana

Community Colleges

Almost all community colleges in Indiana offer Adult Education / ESL programs free or low-cost ($50-$200/semester):

  • Open enrollment year-round (no SAT, transcripts, or SSN required)
  • Multiple levels (basic, intermediate, advanced)
  • Flexible schedules (morning, afternoon, evening, weekends)
  • Some offer HiSET/GED prep in Spanish or English

Search “Adult Education” + name of community college in your area.

Public libraries

Many libraries in Indiana offer:

  • Free group ESL classes
  • Conversation circles (informal English chat)
  • Free software access: Rosetta Stone (at many libraries), Mango Languages, Pronunciator
  • ESL books to check out

Nonprofit organizations

  • Catholic Charities - ESL programs at parishes in many cities
  • YMCA / YWCA - adult ESL classes at some branches
  • Local churches - especially Latin churches have ESL ministry
  • Lutheran Services, Jewish Family Services - social services including ESL
  • Worker Centers - day-worker centers with classes

State / local programs

  • Indiana’s WIOA Title II adult-education program — 11,092 adults took its English classes in program year 2023-24; find the nearest provider via literacydirectory.org
  • WorkSource centers (many states) - employment-focused ESL
  • Refugee resettlement agencies (if refugee/asylee): International Rescue Committee, Lutheran Immigration

Free online resources

  • Duolingo - free app, 5-15 min/day, in Spanish
  • BBC Learning English - free BBC site with Spanish-speaker lessons
  • USA Learns - Department of Education site, free, specifically for adult immigrants
  • ESL Library - some free resources
  • VOA Learning English - simplified English news
  • YouTube: channels like “English with Lucy”, “Speak English with Mr. Steve”, “English Like a Native”

ESL for citizenship exam (N-400 / Civics)

To naturalize you need:

  1. Speak basic English with USCIS officer
  2. Read 1-3 sentences in English
  3. Write 1-3 sentences officer dictates
  4. Civics exam: 10 questions, must answer 6 correctly

Specific citizenship prep programs:

  • USCIS Citizenship Resource Center - uscis.gov/citizenship - free materials
  • Naturalization classes at nonprofit organizations (CLINIC, NILC, CHIRLA, etc.)
  • NALEO (National Association of Latino Elected Officials) - specific program

For your children in school

Public schools in Indiana offer FREE ELL/ESL services to non-English-speaking students. Federally guaranteed right. No immigration status proof needed.

See: How to enroll children in public school


Last verified: 2026-06-15.

General procedural information for educational purposes. Not legal, tax, or immigration advice. Laws and fees change — verify with the issuing agency before taking action. For case-specific guidance, consult a licensed immigration attorney or other appropriate professional.